Measure distance with ultrasound, show it on a small screen, beep when something gets close, then calibrate it and build it into a handheld case.
Free. Make an account and you come straight back to start it.
Your Arduino measures distance with the ultrasonic sensor and prints it in cm.
Unplug USB. Keep the sensor out of the breadboard: the breadboard only gives every module a shared 5V rail and GND rail.
Check: The sensor's four pins are free for female-to-male jumpers.
Safety: Unplug USB before you change any wire.
23.5 cm